Effects of UrbanConfiguration on human thermal conditions in a typical tropical African Coastal City

dc.contributor.authorNdetto, Emmanuel Lubango
dc.contributor.authorMatzarakis, Andreas
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-05T05:52:21Z
dc.date.available2023-04-05T05:52:21Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.descriptionResearch articleen_US
dc.description.abstractA long-term simulation of urban climate was done using the easily available long-term meteorological data from a nearby synoptic station in a tropical coastal city of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. he study aimed at determining the efects of buildings’ height and street orientations on human thermal conditions at pedestrian level. he urban coniguration was represented by a typical urban street and a small urban park near the seaside. he simulations were conducted in the microscale applied climate model of RayMan, and results were interpreted in terms of the thermal comfort parameters of mean radiant (� mrt ) and physiologically equivalent (PET) temperatures. PET values, high as 34 ∘ C, are observed to prevail during the aternoons especially in the east-west oriented streets, and buildings’ height of 5 m has less efect on the thermal comfort. he optimal reduction of � mrt and PET values for pedestrians was observed on the nearly north-south reoriented streets and with increased buildings’ height especially close to 100 m. Likewise, buildings close to the park enhance comfort conditions in the park through additional shadow. he study provides design implications and management of open spaces like urban parks in cities for the sake of improving thermal comfort conditions for pedestrians.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe joint scholarship program of Tanzania and Germany through the Germany Academic Exchange Service and Ministry of Education and Vocational Training (DAAD-MOEVT)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/5162
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporationen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesVolume 2013, Article ID 549096, 12 pages;
dc.subjectHuman thermal conditionsen_US
dc.subjectUrban configurationen_US
dc.subjectTropical urban climateen_US
dc.subjectTropical African Coastal Cityen_US
dc.titleEffects of UrbanConfiguration on human thermal conditions in a typical tropical African Coastal Cityen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.urlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/549096en_US

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