Isolation and cytotoxicity evaluation of long chain bioactive compounds from commiphora swynnertonii (Burtt)

dc.contributor.authorMabiki, Faith P
dc.contributor.authorMachumi, Francis
dc.contributor.authorChacha, Musa
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-26T06:19:55Z
dc.date.available2023-07-26T06:19:55Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionJournal Articleen_US
dc.description.abstractCommiphora swynnertonii (Burtt) is a medicinal plant with diverse traditional uses in Tanzania. However, there is limited information on isolation and cytotoxicity properties of bioactive compounds responsible for its pharmacological activities. Hence, this study attempted to isolate and assess toxicity properties of bioactive compounds from its leaves, stem barks and whole root. Isolation of bioactive compounds was done by column chromatography method. There structures were deduced with the aid of NMR and GC-MS data and comparison with spectral data available in the literatures. Cytotoxicity evaluation was done by brine shrimp lethality test (BSLT) method. Chromatographic separation led to isolation of Hexacosane (1), Ethyl octadecanoate (2) and Octacosanol (3) from the leaves; Ethyl pentadecanoate (4) and Hexacosanoic acid (5) from the stem barks and Ethyl tetradecanoate (6), Methyl pentadecanoate (7) and Ethyl hexadecanoate (8) from the whole root. BSLT evaluation revealed that all compounds were non-toxic to brine shrimp larvae (LC 50 >100 μg/ml). This study reports the isolation of these compounds for the first time from this plant, moreover, their presence demonstrates the usefulness of C. swynnertonii as a good source of pharmacological active reported compounds which authenticate its diverse uses in traditional medicine. Furthermore, the revealed non-toxic effect of these compounds shows safety and possibly its traditional use has no cytotoxicity effect. Yet, further studies on toxicity of these compounds are recommended.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/5467
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJournal of Scientific and Innovative Researchen_US
dc.subjectBioactive Compoundsen_US
dc.subjectBrine Shrimp Testen_US
dc.subjectBurseraceaeen_US
dc.subjectCommiphora swynnertoniien_US
dc.subjectLong- Chain Compoundsen_US
dc.subjectToxicityen_US
dc.titleIsolation and cytotoxicity evaluation of long chain bioactive compounds from commiphora swynnertonii (Burtt)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.urlDOI: 10.31254/jsir.2022.11304en_US

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