Genetic diversity, population genetic structure and demographic history of the Ribbontail stingray Taeniura lymma (Fabricius, 1775) (elasmobranchii: myliobatiformes: dasyatidae) along the Tanzanian coastline

dc.contributor.authorNehemia, Alex
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-11T15:05:05Z
dc.date.available2025-07-11T15:05:05Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionJournal Article
dc.description.abstractThe Ribbontail stingray Taeniura lymma is an economically important fish and attractive species for the aquarium trade industry. Overfishing, habitat degradation, and pollution, however, pose a threat to this species. This study used partial mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences (603 base pairs long) from 96 samples of T. lymma collected at five fish-landing sites (Deep Sea-Tanga, Malindi-Unguja, Kaole-Bagamoyo, Kivukoni-Dar es Salaam, and Bandarini-Mtwara) located along the coast of Tanzania to determine the species’ genetic diversity, population genetic structure, and demographic history. The findings revealed an average nucleotide diversity of 0.24 ± 0.16% and a haplotype diversity of 0.75 ± 0.04. Nucleotide and haplotype diversities were relatively low at Kaole-Bagamoyo compared to the other studied localities. An Analysis of Molecular Variance (AMOVA) indicated limited but statistically significant genetic differences among populations (Overall FST = 0.09, p < 0.01). Pairwise AMOVA revealed genetic difference between the Deep Sea-Tanga population and all other populations studied with exception of Malindi-Unguja. Analyses of mismatch distribution, demographic history, and a haplotype network support a scenario of historical population expansion in the studied species. Immediate effort is required to protect population exhibiting low genetic diversity in this commercially important ray.
dc.identifier.citationAlex Nehemia (18 Nov 2024): Genetic diversity, population genetic structure and demographic history of the Ribbontail stingray Taeniura lymma (Fabricius, 1775) (elasmobranchii: myliobatiformes: dasyatidae) along the Tanzanian coastline, Mitochondrial DNA Part A, DOI: 10.1080/24701394.2024.2427841
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/24701394.2024.2427841
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/6798
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.subjectlasmobranch
dc.subjectstingray
dc.subjecthaplotype network
dc.subjecteffective population size
dc.subjectdemographic history
dc.titleGenetic diversity, population genetic structure and demographic history of the Ribbontail stingray Taeniura lymma (Fabricius, 1775) (elasmobranchii: myliobatiformes: dasyatidae) along the Tanzanian coastline
dc.typeArticle

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