The contribution of microfinance on livelihood development of the people living with HIV/AIDS (plwhas) cases of caritas-Dar es salaam

dc.contributor.authorCharles, J. S
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-13T16:28:07Z
dc.date.available2025-05-13T16:28:07Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.descriptionMasters Dissertation
dc.description.abstractProponents of microfinance often state that its primary purpose is to provide investment capital for micro-enterprise development so that clients can grow their income and assets, smoothen their consumption, manage their risks better and enjoy an improved livelihood. A complementary microfinance strategy is to assist clients to protect their income and assets from the impact of crisis events such as AIDS, natural disasters or conflict. Tanzania being one of the country found in sub-Saharan Africa faces a serious AIDS epidemic and the people most at risk - the poor in general, and poor women in particular - are also target groups for microfinance initiatives. MFIs in Tanzania cannot ignore the reality of HIV/AIDS given the impact it does and will continue to have on their clients. This unique characteristic of the epidemic has been treated as an adverse condition, limiting the households' ability and willingness to react early. However, with a properly designed policy response. the 5-7 years between the HlV-infliction and the height of AIDS can be utilized to reduce the economic vulnerability of the HIV-afflicted households. The primary aim is to limit the negative coping strategies (reduced food consumption, use of savings and sale of assets) and to reinforce the positive coping strategies (income diversification) of the households. This step will potentially avoid economic collapse of the households due to too much strain in the worst stages of the illness. Financing the HIV/AIDS inflicted clients via microfinance is the most viable option, as the informal financial sector is unsustainable and the formal sector is out-of-reach for this high-risk group. The sustainability of the microfinance programs can be mitigated by transferring resources from the non-AIDS population in the form of savings. This research paper attempts to describe ways that microfinance Institutions (MFIs) in Tanzania can assist their clients to cope with the impact of HIV/AIDS when struggling to boost their business in the cause of fighting poverty and improving their livelihood.
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/6731
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSokoine University of Agriculture
dc.subjectmicrofinance
dc.subjectlivelihood
dc.subjecthiv/aids
dc.subjectcaritas
dc.subjectDar es salaam
dc.titleThe contribution of microfinance on livelihood development of the people living with HIV/AIDS (plwhas) cases of caritas-Dar es salaam
dc.typeThesis

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