Health information and communication needs Under one health approach in tanzania: do health Professionals influence health literacy?

dc.contributor.authorMuhanga, Mikidadi Idd
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-27T15:16:40Z
dc.date.available2021-07-27T15:16:40Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionEast African Journal of Social and Applied Sciences (EAJ-SAS) Vol.3, No.1en_US
dc.description.abstractHealth professionals (HPs) have always been considered as a source of health information (HI). Nonetheless, potentiality of this source relies on HPs’ recognition and response to the community’s information and communication needs hence contributing significantly to diseases prevention, health care and promotion. Definitely, attaining optimal health calls for collaboration among animals, humans, and environmental HPs plus understanding the consequences of the interactions of animals, humans, and environment on health. This article discusses the influence of HPs on health literacy (HL) in the context of One Health Approach (OHA) in Morogoro, Tanzania. Through the use of questionnaire, data were captured from a 1440 sample which was obtained by the use of multistage sampling. The study also involved 16 and 80 individuals as a key informant interviews and focus group discussions respectively. Score Indexes measured the interaction of HPs with community members (CMs) and HL. A chi-squared test assessed the influence of HPs on HL. IBM-SPSS v.20 was employed in analysing quantitative data; whereas qualitative data were thematically analysed. Findings show that (32.9%) of the respondents had adequate HL, while (30.8%) and (36.3%) had moderate and inadequate HL. Findings further show a significant association between the level of HPs’ interactions with CMs and HL, (χ 2 = 168.593, p= 0.000, phi =0.342). This concludes that HPs influence HL. Effective interventions should be formulated to enable HPs attend to CMs’ information and communication needs for further influence of HL under OHA.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0856-9681
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/3783
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMOCUen_US
dc.subjectPatients-providers interactionen_US
dc.subjectHealth literacyen_US
dc.subjectPatient-centered careen_US
dc.subjectHealth information-communication needsen_US
dc.subjectOne Health Approachen_US
dc.titleHealth information and communication needs Under one health approach in tanzania: do health Professionals influence health literacy?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.urlhttp//www.mocu.ac.tzen_US

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